STARTERS.DOC

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Are you feeling a strong tendency to monasticism after reading the manuals?
Are you still mumbling "All I wanted to do was to install Xyz OS (TM), not to
spend the rest of my days reading about partitions and boot sectors"?
Have you read the manuals at all?

NO WORRY!

This is the document for you. This is a step-by-step manual of what you should
do in order to use Partition Resizer successfully. I hope you'll find this
document easy to follow. You will have to read README.1ST of course, and print
it if possible, because you may need it for reference. You should also print
this document too. Just remember to take a good look at INCOMPAT.LST, and
print TROUBLE.DOC to have it handy in case of emergency.

BE WARNED THOUGH:

Follow these instructions precisely. If you need to do something that is not
clarified here, you have to read and understand all the proceedings described
in the other documents. This document is complementary to README.1ST, not a
replacement for it. You're supposed to know all the restrictions written in
README.1ST before reading this document. It's better that you plan the whole
process before actually performing it. This will help you prepare any boot
disks or programs needed for emergency. So, before running the program, read
this document and prepare your system without running Partition Resizer.

START HERE:

	- First choose which partition you're going to work with. Let's call
	  this partition "the working partition".
	- OK, let's take a look at your system (you must follow the according
	  step for each Operating system you've got installed):
	- if you have plain DOS installed, jump to "DOS" section.
	- if you have OS/2 installed on a fat partition and you're using
	  dual boot, go to "OS/2 on FAT" section.
	- if you have OS/2 installed on an HPFS partition, go to
	  "OS/2 Normal".
	- if you have Windows 95 or later installed, go to "Windows 95".
	- if you have Windows NT installed, go to Windows NT".
	- if you have Linux installed, go to "Linux".
	- if you have any other Operating System, go to "Other OSs".

DOS:

	Plain DOS. Let's take a look at your device drivers:
	- Check your working partition's integrity with a good Disk Checking
	  Utility. Norton Disk Doctor or Scandisk will do fine. If you're not
	  absolutely sure for your disk's surface integrity, perform a
	  surface scan too.
	- You can now go to the "Defragmentation Process" section.

OS/2 on FAT:

        - Check your working partition's integrity with a good Disk Checking
          Utility. I don't know if there are any restrictions for which
          programs you can use. If you're not absolutely sure for your disk's
          surface integrity, perform a surface scan too.
        - The following apply only to the boot partition. If you're not going
          to work with the boot partition, skip this and go to the
          "Defragmentation Process" section.
        - To reinstall OS/2 startup files, use SYSINSTX.COM.
        - Boot with DOS, and delete the "bootsect.*" file. This will prevent
          any accidents. You'll have to reinstall the file after you've
          finished (this should be done by running OS/2's FDISK and adjusting
          the Boot Manager settings from there).
        - Now, go to the "Defragmentation Process".

Windows 95:

	- Check your working partition's integrity with a good Disk Checking
	  Utility. Norton Disk Doctor 32 or Scandisk for Windows 95 will do
	  fine. If you're not absolutely sure for your disk's surface
	  integrity, perform a surface scan too.
	- You won't face problems running Partition Resizer with Windows 95.
	  Just remember when following the Defragmentation Process to use
	  a Windows 95 suitable Defragmentation Utility, since any other
	  will destroy the long filenames. Also remember that you can't run
	  Partition Resizer under the multitasking environment of Windows 95.
	  You must first restart the computer in MSDOS mode.
	- Now you can go to the "Defragmentation Process" section.

Windows NT:

	- You shouldn't move Windows NT partitions (you can't resize them
	  anyway), I haven't checked if there are any implications on
	  the file system integrity, but you won't be able to boot from the
	  partition (probably you can fix this afterwards with the emergency
	  disk).

Linux:

	- No problems, either with moving a Linux partition, or a swap
	  partition. Just create a startup diskette, it may become handy
	  afterwards...

Other OSs:

        - Well, nothing is granted from now on. Things to avoid in general:
        - Don't move partitions created by other Operating Systems.
        - Don't move or resize bootable partitions (not even DOS partitions)
          if you're not sure you can reinstall the appropriate system files
          and boot managers.
        - If Partition Resizer gives you errors concerning these partitions,
	  take a good look at the log file if you're an experienced user, or
          else send me a message with the log file. Don't run Partition
          Resizer if you don't understand the problem completely.

Defragmentation Process:

	- If defragmenting your disk takes less than 20-30 minutes, read this
	  section. If it takes more than 30 minutes, just skip it and go
	  straight to "Running Preparations".
	- If this process seems too complicated, skip it and go to "Running
	  Preparations".
	- Run "attrib -s -h -r \*.* /s" at your working partition. It would
	  be nice to know which files in your disk are hidden or read-only or
	  system, so that you can set their attributes back to normal when
	  you've finished.
	- If this is your boot partition, run "attrib +s +h +r \io.sys" (it's
	  \ibmio.sys for IBM DOS).
	- If you're running Windows 3.1, and there is a file named
	  "386spart.par" in your root directory, delete it (the file, not
	  Windows...). Don't run windows again, until after using Partition
	  Resizer. The next time you run windows, you'll have to reinstall
	  your swapfile (Control Panel/386 Enhanced/Virtual Memory).
	- Run a defragmentation utility (like DOS's defrag or Norton's
	  Speedisk. If you're using Windows 95, you'll have to run Defrag
	  from within Windows; any other defragmentation program will destroy
	  the long filenames. Choose "Full Optimization" as your optimization
	  method. This is not necessary, but it will save time from presizer.
	- You can now set the file attributes back to normal.
	- Go to the "Running Preparations" Section.

Running Preparations:

	- OK, it's D-Day. Get a good diskette, check it for bad clusters you
	  might have missed, and prepare it as written in README.1ST.
	- Print all the manuals if possible. You might need them as reference.
	- Don't write protect the disk: Partition Resizer has to write things
	  on it.
	- Create bootdisks for each operating system you've got installed.
	  You may need them if you can't boot after running Partition Resizer.
	- If you're using OnTrack Disk Manager or any SCSI driver, you must
	  load it before running Partition Resizer.
	- Now you are ready to run Partition Resizer.

Running Partition Resizer:

	- Boot from the diskette you've created.
	- Run Partition Resizer.
	- If there are any errors or warnings, the best thing to do is to read
	  TROUBLE.DOC.
	- If there are no errors or warnings, you will be moved to the
	  program's main menu. From now on, it's up to you to choose what you
	  need to do.
	- If your computer hangs for too long (it has never happened with
	  version 1.1.2, but who knows...) reset it and immediately rerun
	  the program.
	- If your computer restarts before the program finishes it's work
	  (due to software conflict, power failure or accidental interruption)
	  rerun the program (you'd better read TROUBLE.DOC in this case).
	- if you have plain DOS or Windows 95 installed, jump to "DOS Final"
	  section.
	- if you have OS/2 installed on a fat partition and you're using
	  dual boot, go to "OS/2 on FAT Final" section.
	- if you have OS/2 installed on an HPFS partition, go to
	  "OS/2 Normal Final".
	- if you have Windows NT installed, go to Windows NT Final".
	- if you have Linux installed, go to "Linux Final".
	- if you have any other Operating System, go to "Other OSs Final".

DOS Final:

	- Try booting from your hard disk. If you're unable to boot, boot from
	  the boot disk you created. Then change to your hard disk partition.
	- Check all your DOS partitions. If you encounter errors, check to see
	  what they are. If you followed all the precautions mentioned here
	  and in README.1ST, there shouldn't be any problems. If there are,
	  contact me. Someone told me that he lost all his data because of
	  Partition Resizer. Then he told me that he had a boot sector
	  protection program running along with presizer, he run mirror after
	  running Partition Resizer using the old mirror files he had not
	  deleted, and when he found that he had pressed N when prompted to
	  write to the boot sector, and that his partition was ruined, he
	  rerun presizer to undo what he had done... (the funniest thing is
	  that he finally saved his disk! Among others, he performed a normal
	  dos format up to 1% (!), an unformat (!!!) and some other things
          which worked! So remember to read ALL INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY! I
          didn't write 80K of documentation just for fun...
	- If your data is OK but you can't boot from your hard disk, run sys
	  to replace your system files.
	- If there are no problems at all, you're ready to use your new
	  partition configuration.

OS/2 on FAT Final:

	- You shouldn't boot your machine now. Boot from a floppy, and check
	  all your dri...
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